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Light-Weight Face Mask Detector

People's lives have been severely disrupted recently due to the COVID-19 outbreak's fast worldwide proliferation and transmission. An option for controlling the epidemic is to make individuals wear face masks in public. For such regulation, automatic and effective face detection systems are required. A facial mask recognition model for real-time video-recorded streaming is provided in this

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

An Efficient DMO Task Scheduling Technique for Wearable Biomedical Devices

The popularity of wearable devices has grown as they improve the quality of life in many applications. In particular, for medical devices, energy harvesters are the dominating source of energy for wearable devices. However, their power budget is limited. Thus, power-saving techniques are essential components in the whole technology stack of those devices. That is, choosing the optimal schedule for

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

An Optimized Non-Invasive Blood Glucose and Temperature Body Measurement System

Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not adequately process food for energy production. Most of the food we consume is converted into glucose, or sugar, which our bodies use for energy. Moreover, the pancreas, which is an organ located near the stomach, produces insulin, a hormone that aids in the transport of glucose into our bodies' cells. Diabetes occurs when your body either does not

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications

Energy Aware Tikhonov-Regularized FPA Technique for Task Scheduling in Wearable Biomedical Devices

Harvesting the energy from environmental sources is a promising solution for perpetual and continuous operation of biomedical wearable devices. Although the energy harvesting technology ensures the availability of energy source, yet power management is crucial to ensure prolonged and stable operation under a stringent power budget. Thus, power-aware task scheduling can play a key role in

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Performance Analysis of M-ary DPSK with SIMO in Ground-to-HAP FSO System in the Presence of Beam Wander and Scintillation

Studying the performance of communication systems is essential to establish a reliable and stable link with an acceptable quality of service and minimum amount of resources. This paper evaluates the ground to HAP FSO link that uses the M-ary differential phase-shift keying (MDPSK) modulation technique in the presence of turbulence and beams wandering. The performance is analyzed by comparing the

Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

SSHC with One Capacitor for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters have attracted a lot of attention as a way to power self-sustaining electronic systems. Furthermore, as part of the growing Internet of Things (loT) paradigm, the ongoing push for downsizing and higher degrees of integration continues to constitute major drivers for autonomous sensor systems. Two of the most effective interface circuits for piezoelectric

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Integrating Smart Contracts with WDNs Framework for Energy Management and Secure Transactions

The management of energy consumption and payment transactions using a secure, decentralized energy system framework is essential in the water distribution network (WDN). The water energy market, in which energy may be transformed into a digital asset that is potentially monitored, trackable and tradable, might greatly benefit from the deployment of blockchain technology. This is because the

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

An Intelligent Handwritten Digits and Characters Recognition System

The process of giving machines the ability to recognize human handwritten digits and characters is known as handwritten digit and character recognition. Handwritten digits and characters are imperfect, vary from person to person, and can be constructed with a variety of flavors. Therefore, it's not a simple assignment for the machine. In this paper, a machine learning algorithm has been made to

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Cross-Junction Based Metasurface for Wideband 90° Polarization Rotation

In this work, an ultrathin subwavelength metasurface based on a cross-junction-inspired unit cell that exhibits efficient wideband polarization rotation is presented. This structure manipulates the polarization of the incident electromagnetic radiation in the transmission band. The proposed metasurface converts the incident linearly polarized waves into the orthogonal polarization over a

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Mechanical Design

Relay Selection in NOMA-Based Cooperative Wireless Backhaul Networks

The joint application of wireless backhaul networks and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) hold the potential to fulfill the increasing demands of fifth-generation (5G) communication networks and beyond. It is usual in wireless backhaul networks to take assistance from small cell base stations acting as intermediate relays to reach the remote destination. This cooperative communication is an

Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design