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Wearable devices for glucose monitoring: A review of state-of-the-art technologies and emerging trends
Diabetes is a chronic condition that is characterized by high blood glucose levels and can cause damage to multiple organs over time. Continuous monitoring of glucose levels is essential for both diabetic and non-diabetic individuals. There have been major developments in glucose monitoring technology over the past decade, which have been driven by research and industry efforts. Despite these
A novel artificial intelligent-based approach for real time prediction of telecom customer’s coming interaction
Predicting customer’s behavior is one of the great challenges and obstacles for business nowadays. Companies take advantage of identifying these future behaviors to optimize business outcomes and create more powerful marketing strategies. This work presents a novel real-time framework that can predict the customer’s next interaction and the time of that interaction (when that interaction takes
A Novel Approach to Breast Cancer Segmentation Using U-Net Model with Attention Mechanisms and FedProx
Breast cancer is a leading cause of death among women worldwide, emphasizing the need for early detection and accurate diagnosis. As such Ultrasound Imaging, a reliable and cost-effective tool, is used for this purpose, however the sensitive nature of medical data makes it challenging to develop accurate and private artificial intelligence models. A solution is Federated Learning as it is a
Sustainable Energy-Aware Task Scheduling for Wearable Medical Device Using Flower Pollination Algorithm
Power management and energy conservation are crucial for medical wearable devices that rely on energy harvesting. These devices operate under strict power budgets and require prolonged and stable operation. To achieve this, Energy-aware task scheduling is proposed as a solution to minimize energy consumption while ensuring the continued operational capabilities of the device. our paper presents a
Indoor Air Quality Monitoring Systems for Sustainable Medical Rooms and Enhanced Life Quality
Indoor air pollution poses a substantial risk to human health and well-being, underscoring the crucial requirement for efficient monitoring systems. This paper introduces an advanced Air Pollution Monitoring System (APMS) tailored explicitly for indoor settings. The APMS integrates sensors and a user interface, ensuring the delivery of real-time and precise data concerning air quality parameters
Federated learning system on autonomous vehicles for lane segmentation
Autonomous Vehicles (AV) is one of the most evolving industries in the last decade. However, one of the bottlenecks of this evolution is providing data that contains different scenarios and scenes to improve the models without exposing the privacy and security of the edge vehicles. The authors of this research propose a secure and efficient novel solution for lane segmentation in AVs through the
Apache Spark Powered: Enhancing Network Intrusion Detection System Using Random Forest
The increasing sophistication of cyber attacks necessitates effective intrusion detection systems. We propose a novel intrusion detection method integrating deep learning with big data management using Apache Spark. Leveraging the comprehensive CSE-CIC-IDS2018 dataset, we apply extensive data preprocessing, including handling missing and unreliable values, duplicates, and redundant columns. In
In the Identification of Arabic Dialects: A Loss Function Ensemble Learning Based-Approach
The automation of a system to accurately identify Arabic dialects many natural language processing tasks, including sentiment analysis, medical chatbots, Arabic speech recognition, machine translation, etc., will greatly benefit because it’s useful to understand the text’s dialect before performing different tasks to it. Different Arabic-speaking nations have adopted various dialects and writing
Enhancement of Organic Solar Cell Absorption by ZnO and LiF Insertion within the Active Layer
Optical performance enhancement of organic solar cells is crucial to achieve high power conversion efficiency. The active layer is the only layer that is of interest. A modified active layer of P3HT:PCBM with nanoparticles of ZnO and LiF are embedded in the active layer. The optical outcomes showed an increase in the absorption by 4.67% compared to the case without ZnO and LiF. Spacing between ZnO
A Novel Deep-learning based Approach for Automatic Diacritization of Arabic Poems using Sequence-to-Sequence Model
Over the last 10 years, Arabic language have attracted researchers in the area of Natural Language Processing (NLP). A lot of research papers suddenly emerged in which the main work was the processing of Arabic language and its dialects too. Arabic language processing has been given a special name ANLP (Arabic Natural Language Processing). A lot of ANLP work can be found in literature including