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Dynamic proactive caching in relay networks
We investigate the performance of dynamic proactive caching in relay networks where an intermediate relay station caches content for potential future use by end users. A central base station proactively controls the cache allocation such that cached content remains fresh for consumption for a limited number of time slots called proactive service window. With uncertain user demand over multiple data items and dynamically changing wireless links, we consider the optimal allocation of relay stations cache to minimize the time average expected service cost. We characterize a fundamental lower

Topology realization using gain control for wireless testbeds
Wireless testbeds present a convenient and cost effective option for researchers in communications to validate their work. The main drawback of these testbeds is their reliance on nodes with fixed placement; this limits experimenters ability to test protocols that depend on a complex connectivity between the nodes such as relaying. In this work, we present a way to overcome this limitation; this method attempts to realize a given topology between a set of nodes by adjusting each node's transmit power and receive gain in a manner to connect and disconnect the links between the nodes as desired

CRC: Collaborative research and teaching testbed for wireless communications and networks
The validation of wireless communications research, whether it is focused on PHY, MAC or higher layers, can be done in several ways, each with its limitations. Simulations tend to be simplified. Equipping wireless labs requires funding and time. Remotely accessible testbeds present a good option to validate research. The existing testbeds have gone a long way in building the infrastructure for managing and operating themselves. Yet, there is still space to improve the administration of resources whether it is nodes, frequency spectrum or storage space. In this work, we present the

Protocol design and stability analysis of cooperative cognitive radio users
A single cognitive radio transmitter-receiver pair shares the spectrum with two primary users communicating with their respective receivers. Each primary user has a local traffic queue, whereas the cognitive user has three queues; one storing its own traffic while the other two are relaying queues used to store primary relayed packets admitted from the two primary users. A new cooperative cognitive medium access control protocol for the described network is proposed, where the cognitive user exploits the idle periods of the primary spectrum bands. Traffic arrival to each relaying queue is

RF energy harvesting in wireless networks with HARQ
In this paper, we consider a class of wireless powered communication networks using data link layer hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol to ensure reliable communications. In particular, we analyze the trade-off between accumulating mutual information and accumulating RF energy at the receiver of a point-to-point link using HARQ with incremental redundancy over a Rayleigh fading channel. The transmitter is assumed to have a constant energy source while the receiver relies, solely, on the RF energy harvested from the received signal. First, we target the optimal time switching (TS)

Optimal energy allocation for delay-constrained traffic over fading multiple access channels
In this paper, we consider a multiple-access fading channel where N users transmit to a single base station (BS) within a limited number of time slots. We assume that each user has a fixed amount of energy available to be consumed over the transmission window. We derive the optimal energy allocation policy for each user that maximizes the total system throughput under two different assumptions on the channel state information. First, we consider the offline allocation problem where the channel states are known a priori before transmission. We solve a convex optimization problem to maximize the

On the stable throughput of cooperative cognitive radio networks with finite relaying buffer
In this paper, we study the problem of cooperative communications in cognitive radio systems where the secondary user has limited relaying room for the overheard primary packets. More specifically, we characterize the stable throughput region of a cognitive radio network with a finite relaying buffer at the secondary user. Towards this objective, we formulate a constrained optimization problem for maximizing the secondary user throughput while guaranteeing the stability of the primary user queue. We consider a general cooperation policy where the packet admission and queue selection

Probabilistic band-splitting for a buffered cooperative cognitive terminal
In this paper, we propose a cognitive protocol that involves cooperation between the primary and secondary users. In addition to its own queue, the secondary user (SU) has a queue to store, and then relay, the undelivered primary packets. When the primary queue is nonempty, the SU remains idle and attempts to decode the primary packet. When the primary queue is empty, the SU splits the total channel bandwidth into two orthogonal subbands and assigns each to a queue probabilistically. We show the advantage of the proposed protocol over the prioritized cognitive relaying (PCR) protocol in which

Throughput maximization via adjusting packet size of a buffered cognitive radio user
In this paper, we investigate a cognitive scenario with one secondary user and one primary user. Users are assumed to be buffered terminals. Each user has certain arrival rate with certain packet size. We propose a scheme where the cognitive radio user (secondary user) may combine some of the arrived packets into a single larger packet or split each of them into smaller packets to increase its maximum mean stable arrival rate. We consider sensing errors and study two channel models; namely, collision channel model, where concurrent transmissions cause definite packets loss, and multi-packet

Degrees of freedom for a two-cell relay network with soft handoffs
In this paper we investigate the degrees of freedom of a cellular relay network that consists of two base stations, two mobile stations and four decode-and-forward relays. The base stations and the mobile stations are equipped with M antennas each, whereas the relays are equipped with N antennas each. In addition, each base station has an independent message to each mobile station. The relays are used to froward the messages from the base stations to the mobile station as there is no direct link. We consider three different relaying architectures where the two relays associated with each base
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